One of the most popular deities in Hinduism is“ Goddess Durga, “also known as the mother of the universe. Goddess Durga is also known by 108 different names. According to Hindu scriptures, Lord Shiva gave Goddess Durga 108 different names to show his devotion. These 108 names are a testament to her complex nature. Each name depicts her numerous attributes and forms. There is also a significance of number 108 in Hindu traditions. See below her 108 different names and their meanings.
108 Different Names of Goddess Durga With Their Meanings
All 108 different names are mentioned in the Purana, which is a collection of Hindu literature. If you are a Goddess Durga devotee then this blog is really helpful for you. You can check below all the names of Maa Durga with the meanings.
1. Durga - The meaning of Durga is the warrior Goddess who fights with evil and demon forces for peace, prosperity, and dharma (the moral order).
2. Shailaputri - As the name suggests, “Daughter of the Himalayas”. Shailaputri means the power of the mountains and is worshipped for her strength and resolve. The amazing fact is that she is the first form of Durga worshipped during Navratri.
3. Brahmacharini - Represents penance and austerity. Brahmacharini is a form of Parvati who practiced severe asceticism to win Shiva as her husband.
4. Chandraghanta - Chandraghanta is a symbol of beauty and bravery. She is always ready to fight evil with her ten arms.
5. Kushmanda - It means creator of the universe. Kushmanda symbolizes the cosmic egg from which the universe originated. The actual meaning of the Kushmanda is "little cosmic egg."
6. Skandamata - She is the Mother of Skanda (Kartikeya), who is the god of war. Skandamata is depicted holding her son. She is renowned for her nurturing and protective nature.
7. Katyayani - She was born to sage Katyayana. Katyayani is a powerful form of Durga known for her fierce and warrior-like attributes. She is worshipped for the protection of women and children.
8. Kalaratri - She is the destroyer of darkness and ignorance, bringing light and knowledge to her devotees. Kalaratri is simply the dark and terrifying form of Goddess Durga.
9. Mahagauri - It means purity and austerity. From 108 different forms of Goddess Durga, Mahagauri is extremely fair and radiates peace and compassion, bringing wisdom and calmness to her worshippers.
10. Siddhidatri - Siddhidatri is the form of Goddess Durga, who fulfills the desires of her devotees and grants them spiritual and material success.
11. Bhavani - She is the giver of life. Bhavani is a nurturing mother figure who sustains and nourishes all beings in the universe.
12. Chandika - Worshipped among devotees for her wrathful and violent form. Chandika is born to destroy evil and protect the righteous.
13 Bhadrakali - She is a protective deity who wards off evil and grants blessings to her worshippers.
14. Kamalatmika - She is the one seated on a lotus. Kamalatmika signifies prosperity, purity, and beauty, symbolizing the unfolding of spiritual truth.
15. Annapurna - She is the giver of food and nourishment. Annapurna is worshipped so that no one goes hungry. She represents the divine aspect of providing sustenance.
16. Sarvamangala - This form of Goddess Durga brings good fortune, health, and prosperity, protecting her devotees from misfortune.
17. Bhavaprita - Symbolising divine love and devotion and the beloved of Shiva. Bhavaprita is a form of Parvati who is deeply loved and revered by her consort.
18. Jagadamba - She is the mother of the universe. Jagadamba is the form of Goddess Durga and represents the nurturing and caring aspects of the divine mother who looks after all creation.
19. Rajarajeshwari - She is the queen of kings and supreme sovereign. Rajarajeshwari is the epitome of regal grace and divine authority, ruling over the universe with compassion and justice.
20. Tripura Sundari - She is the beautiful goddess of the three cities. Tripura Sundari is known for her beauty, grace, and the transcendence of the physical, mental, and spiritual realms.
21. Mookambika - The goddess who liberates from silence and helps in overcoming obstacles, bringing clarity and expression to her devotees.
22. Vishalakshi - In the 108 forms of Goddess Durga, she is the one with wide eyes. She signifies the all-seeing, all-knowing nature of the goddess, encompassing the vastness of the universe.
23. Lalita - Embodies divine playfulness, beauty, and charm. She is the one who makes her devotees' life joyful and vibrant.
24. Mahashakti - Embodiment of the entire cosmic energy. She is the supreme power that sustains and governs the entire universe.
25. Sundari - As the name suggests she is the beautiful goddess and revered for her divine beauty. Sundari symbolizes the inner beauty of the soul and the outer beauty of creation.
26. Bhairavi - She has been worshipped to destroy ignorance and evil. Bhairavi protects her devotees with her formidable power.
27. Aparajita - The simple meaning of the Aparajita is invincible. Aparajita symbolizes invincibility and eternal victory over all forms of evil and obstacles.
28. Tara - It means the savior and guide. Tara is a compassionate goddess who helps her devotees to overcome the cycle of life and death.
29. Chinnamasta - She is one of the 108 forms of Goddess Durga, who is worshipped for self-sacrifice. Chinnamasta has severed her own head, which symbolizes self-sacrifice, detachment, and the transcending of physical existence.
30. Dhumavati - This form of Goddess Durga represents the darker aspects of life, which include poverty and suffering. Dhumavati reminds her devotees about the impermanent nature of the materialistic world.
31. Bagalamukhi - In one of the 108 forms of Durga, Bagalamukhi protects her devotees from negative forces, harm, and misfortune.
32. Matangi - She is the goddess of inner thought. Matangi governs speech, music, and learning, inspiring creativity and wisdom in her worshippers.
33. Kamakhya - Goddess Kamakhya is related to fertility, desire, and the primal energy of creation. She is worshipped for blessings of prosperity and fulfillment.
34. Bhagavati - She is the ultimate source of all energy and power. Bhagavati is revered in all her forms and manifestations.
35. Rajeshwari - It means the queen of queens. Goddess Rajeshwari embodies the divine feminine principle, ruling over the universe with grace and compassion.
36. Shyamala - Goddess Shyamala is the dark and beautiful goddess. She represents the alluring and mysterious aspects of the divine, often associated with the night and the unknown.
37. Kamalini - Goddess Kamalini means purity, enlightenment, and spiritual awakening, often depicted seated on a lotus.
38. Parvati - She is the daughter of the mountain. Goddess Parvati is the wife of Shiva and represents love, devotion, and the power of transformation.
39. Uma - The meaning of Uma is The light, the splendour. Goddess Uma symbolizes beauty, calmness, and serenity, bringing peace and harmony to her devotees.
40. Gauri - As the name signifies the fair one. Gauri is a form of Parvati known for her purity, radiance, and benevolence.
41. Ambika - Goddess Ambika is a nurturing and protective goddess, caring for all beings as a universal mother.
42. Devi - Encompasses all aspects of the feminine divine, embodying strength, wisdom, and compassion.
43. Bhargavi - Goddess Bhargavi is a form of Lakshmi which is related to prosperity, beauty, and good fortune.
45. Adishakti - The meaning of the word is “ The primal power.” Adishakti is the original source of all energy from which the entire universe emanates.
46. Vagdevi - She is the Goddess of speech. Vagdevi is also said to be another name for Saraswati. She is the goddess of knowledge, wisdom, and eloquence.
47. Katyayini - She is the form of Goddess Durga, born to sage Katyayana, worshipped for protection and strength, especially in young girls and women.
48. Kalika - The meaning of the Kalika is the black goddess. Kalika is a fierce and powerful form of Kali. She represents the destructive and transformative aspects of the divine.
49. Shoolini - She is holding a trident in her hands which she used to destroy evil and protect the righteous.
50. Tara - The star means the guide. She is a compassionate goddess who aids in overcoming obstacles and achieving spiritual liberation.
51. Kamala - She is The lotus goddess. Kamala is also another name for Lakshmi, representing wealth, prosperity, and purity.
52. Chandi - The fierce goddess Chandi is a powerful form of Durga who destroys evil and protects the virtuous with her formidable energy.
53. Kapalini - The meaning of the Kapalini is the skull-bearer. Kapalini represents the transience of life and the power of the goddess to transform and transcend physical existence.
54. Tvarita - It means The swift one. Tvarita signifies the quick and efficient action of the goddess in responding to the needs of her worshippers.
55. Kantadhara - It means the one who has a beautiful throat. Kantadhara is the beauty and grace of the goddess regarding speech and eloquence.
56. Savitr - It means The impeller of life.
57. Swaha - The meaning of the Swaha is “ The sacred exclamation.” You might know that the Swaha is used in Vedic rituals to invoke the presence of the divine and to offer oblations into the sacred fire.
58. Swadha - It means “ The divine offering. “ Swadha represents the offering made to ancestors in rituals, ensuring their peace and blessing the living descendants.
59. Shakambhari - It means The bearer of vegetables. Shakambhari is a nurturing goddess form of Durga who provides food and nourishment.
60. Maheswari - The meaning of the Maheshwari is “ Great goddess.” Maheswari is a form of Durga who embodies supreme power and authority.
61. Savitri - She is the solar goddess. Savitri is often associated with the sun and its nurturing, life-sustaining energy, often invoked for health and prosperity.
62. Narayani - This form of Goddess Durga is the wife of Narayana (Vishnu). Narayani means the feminine aspect of Vishnu's power, embodying compassion and sustaining the universe.
63. Sharada - The meaning of Sharada is “ Goddess of Wisdom”. Sharada is also the name for Saraswati, representing knowledge, learning, and the arts.
64. Vishweshwari - It means the Goddess of the universe. Vishweshwari rules over the cosmos with her divine energy. She is responsible for maintaining balance and harmony.
65. Yogini - From the name, it is clear that Yogini is related to Yoga. It means The practitioner of yoga, which symbolizes the power of spiritual practice and discipline, guiding devotees on the path to enlightenment.
66. Mahamaya - From the name, it is evident that the meaning of Mahamaya is “ The great illusion. “ Mahamaya goddess represents the cosmic illusion that makes the material world appear real, reminding devotees of the need for spiritual awakening.
67. Bhagwati - The meaning of Bhagwati is “ The giver of fortune.” She is the supreme goddess who grants wealth, prosperity, and success to her devotees.
68. Rudrani - She is the consort of Rudra (Shiva). Rudrani signifies the fierce and protective aspects of the divine feminine, working alongside Shiva to maintain cosmic order.
69. Mahakali - Goddess Mahakali is the most powerful form of the goddess. She represents time, change, and destruction, as well as the ultimate reality beyond creation.
70. Siddhi - It means the one who grants spiritual powers. Siddhi is worshipped for her ability to bestow supernatural abilities and accomplishments on her devotees.
71. Vriddhi - The meaning of the Vriddhi is the one who grants growth. She is associated with prosperity, development, and the flourishing of all good things in life.
72. Vidya - From 108 different forms of Durga, she is the goddess of knowledge. Vidya is revered for her role in imparting wisdom and learning.
73. Bhadrakali - Goddess Bhadrakali is a benevolent form of the fierce goddess. She protects her devotees and brings good fortune.
74. Vajreshwari - She is the goddess of thunder. Vajreshwari wields the thunderbolt and symbolizes immense power and the ability to overcome obstacles with force.
75. Varahi - From 108 forms of Durga, she is the boar goddess. Varahi is a powerful and protective form of Durga, representing strength and ferocity.
76. Chamunda - She is the slayer of demons Chanda and Munda. Chamunda is a fierce form of Durga known for her victory over evil forces.
77. Shivadooti - The messenger of Shiva who acts as a mediator between Shiva and his devotees.
78. Kaalratri - It means the night of death. Kaalratri symbolizes the dark and destructive form of the goddess, removing ignorance and darkness from the lives of her devotees.
79. Jayadurga - Goddess Jayadurga is worshipped for her triumph over all forms of evil and for granting success and victory to her worshippers.
80. Sarvani - She represents the goddess's presence in all aspects of the universe, signifying her omnipresence and omnipotence.
81. Aghora - It means the one who doesn't have any fear. Aghora embodies the transcendence of fear and the acceptance of all aspects of existence, including the darker and more challenging ones.
82. Bhadra - This form of Goddess Durga is the gentle and kind one. Bhadra is a compassionate and benevolent form of the goddess. She brings peace and happiness to the lives of her devotees.
83. Nitya - Nitya means the timeless and unchanging nature of the goddess. She is present throughout all ages and epochs.
84. Jwala - It means the flame. Jwala represents the fiery energy of the goddess, burning away impurities and illuminating the path to truth.
85. Mangalya - The meaning of the Mangalya is the auspicious one. Mangalya brings good fortune, prosperity, and blessings, protecting her devotees from misfortune and harm.
86. Yashaswini - Goddess Yashaswini is worshipped for her ability to grant success, fame, and recognition in all endeavors.
87. Vijaya - Goddess Vijaya symbolizes triumph over all challenges and adversities, ensuring the success of her devotees.
88. Panchami - She is the fifth aspect of Durga. Panchami is one of the forms worshipped during Navratri, representing the goddess's power to protect and nurture.
89. Kushmanda - The meaning of Kushmanda is simply the creator of the universe from a cosmic egg. Kushmanda signifies the goddess's role in the creation and sustenance of the cosmos, bringing light and energy to all creation.
90. Sharada - The word “Sharada” means the granter of wisdom. Sharada is worshipped for her ability to bestow knowledge, learning, and insight. She guides her devotees on the path to enlightenment.
91. Bhavani - She is the life-giving goddess. Bhavani embodies the nurturing and sustaining aspects of the divine mother.
92. Tara - She is a compassionate goddess who helps her devotees navigate the challenges of life and reach spiritual liberation.
93. Shivapriya - From the name it is clear that she is the beloved of Shiva. Shivapriya represents the loving and devoted relationship between Parvati and Shiva.
94. Nanda - Goddess Nanda signifies joy, happiness, and contentment. She brings peace and fulfillment to her devotees.
95. Lalita - The playful and charming goddess, Lalita embodies divine playfulness, beauty, and grace, making life joyful and vibrant.
96. Mahishasuramardini - She is the Slayer of the buffalo demon Mahishasura. Mahishasuramardini is worshipped for her victory over evil and her role in restoring dharma.
97. Siddhida - She is the bestower of success for her devotees. Siddhida ensures the prosperity and well-being who worship her.
98. Shivadooti - The messenger of Shiva acts as a mediator between Shiva and his devotees.
99. Navadurga - It simply means the nine forms of Durga worshipped during Navratri. Each represents a different attribute and power of Durga.
100. Shubhada - The meaning of Shubhada is The auspicious one who brings good fortune, blessings, and protection to her devotees.
101. RaktaDantika - As the name signifies, The one with red teeth. RaktaDantika symbolizes the fierce and bloodthirsty aspect of the goddess, destroying evil and protecting the righteous.
102. Shakambhari - She is the nourisher of vegetables and fruits. Shakambhari provides food and sustenance, ensuring that her devotees are well-nourished and healthy.
103. Raktabeejavinashini - In the 108 different forms of Durga, she is the destroyer of Raktabeeja (a demon). Raktabeejavinashini is celebrated for her victory over the demon whose blood would spawn new demons, symbolizing the triumph over seemingly insurmountable evil.
104. Mahadevi - Goddess Mahadevi embodies the supreme and all-encompassing power of the divine feminine, revered in all her forms and manifestations.
105. Sarvagya - The all-knowing goddess, Sarvagya signifies the omniscience of the goddess who has all knowledge and wisdom.
106. Patalika - It means the protector of the netherworld. Goddess Patalika guards the realms beneath the earth, ensuring the safety and harmony of all beings.
107. Chinnamastika - Goddess Chinnamastika represents self-sacrifice, detachment, and the transcendence of physical existence.
108. Devi - The meaning of Devi is simply “ The divine one”. Devi encompasses all aspects of the feminine divine, embodying strength, wisdom, and compassion, revered in countless forms across various traditions.
Conclusion
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